Colorectal Cancer Prevention

Proactive Steps for a Healthier Future

What is Colorectal Cancer?

Colorectal cancer affects the colon or rectum and is one of the most common cancers worldwide. It typically begins as precancerous polyps, which are small, abnormal growths in the lining of the colon or rectum. With early detection and preventive measures, colorectal cancer is highly preventable and treatable.

At Central Gastro, we are committed to helping you reduce your risk of colorectal cancer through advanced screening and personalized care.

Why is Colorectal Cancer Prevention Important?

Preventing colorectal cancer can save lives. Early detection of precancerous polyps allows for their removal before they develop into cancer. Regular screening can also detect cancer at an early stage when treatment is most effective, improving survival rates and quality of life.

Risk Factors for Colorectal Cancer

Understanding your risk factors is the first step in prevention. Common risk factors include:

Lifestyle Factors:

• Diets high in red or processed meats.
• Low fiber intake.
• Smoking or excessive alcohol consumption.
• Lack of physical activity.
• Obesity or being overweight.

Medical and Genetic Factors:

• Personal or family history of colorectal cancer or polyps.
• Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis).
• Genetic syndromes such as Lynch syndrome or familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP).
• Type 2 diabetes.

Symptoms to Watch For

Colorectal cancer often develops without symptoms, which is why regular screening is essential. However, symptoms may include:

• Persistent changes in bowel habits (diarrhea, constipation, or narrowing of stools).
• Rectal bleeding or blood in the stool.
• Abdominal pain or cramping.
• Unexplained weight loss.
• Fatigue or weakness.

If you experience any of these symptoms, contact Central Gastro for evaluation.

Screening for Colorectal Cancer

At Central Gastro, we offer a range of advanced screening options to detect and prevent colorectal cancer:

1. Colonoscopy (Gold Standard):

• A thin, flexible tube with a camera is used to examine the colon and rectum for polyps or abnormal tissue.
• Polyps can be removed during the procedure to prevent cancer.
• Recommended every 10 years for average-risk individuals starting at age 45.

2. Stool-Based Tests:

• Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT): Detects hidden blood in the stool.
• Stool DNA Test (e.g., Cologuard®): Identifies abnormal DNA linked to colorectal cancer.

3. CT Colonography (Virtual Colonoscopy):

• A non-invasive imaging test to visualize the colon and rectum.

4. Flexible Sigmoidoscopy:

• Examines the lower part of the colon and rectum.

Lifestyle Changes to Prevent Colorectal Cancer

Simple changes in daily habits can significantly reduce your risk:

• Eat a Healthy Diet: Focus on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Limit red and processed meats.
• Exercise Regularly: Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate physical activity most days.
• Maintain a Healthy Weight: Avoid obesity through balanced eating and regular exercise.
• Avoid Tobacco and Excessive Alcohol: Quit smoking and limit alcohol intake.
• Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to support healthy digestion.

Preventive Measures at Central Gastro

We take a proactive approach to colorectal cancer prevention by providing:

• Personalized Screening Plans: Tailored to your age, risk factors, and family history.
• Polyp Detection and Removal: During screening colonoscopies to prevent cancer.
• Education and Support: Guidance on lifestyle changes to reduce your risk.
• Regular Follow-Ups: Ongoing monitoring for those at higher risk.

Why Choose Central Gastro for Colorectal Cancer Prevention?

At Central Gastro, we are dedicated to safeguarding your health through early detection and prevention:

• Expert Specialists: Experienced gastroenterologists skilled in advanced screening techniques.
• State-of-the-Art Technology: Ensuring accurate detection and effective prevention.
• Comprehensive Care: From screening to lifestyle counseling and treatment, we provide seamless support.
• Patient-Centered Approach: Personalized care that prioritizes your health and well-being.

When to Start Screening

• Average Risk: Begin screening at age 45.
• High Risk: Start earlier if you have a family history of colorectal cancer, genetic syndromes, or other risk factors.
• Ongoing Screening: Continue regular screening through age 75 or longer based on your overall health.