Central Gastro

Get a Trusted Second Opinion from Dr. Johny Cyriac  .   Learn More

Our GI Physiology Lab is a specialized center for evaluating and diagnosing functional gastrointestinal disorders and motility issues. Using state-of-the-art diagnostic tools, including breath tests, we assess the function and coordination of the digestive tract, providing accurate diagnoses and personalized treatment plans.

Why GI Physiology Testing Matters

Gastrointestinal symptoms such as bloating, constipation, diarrhea, abdominal pain, or acid reflux often stem from underlying motility or functional issues. GI physiology testing helps identify the root cause of these symptoms, even when standard imaging or endoscopy results appear normal.

GI Physiology Services

1. Esophageal Function Tests
 High-Resolution Manometry (HRM)

     -Evaluates the pressure and movement in the esophagus during swallowing.

    – Diagnoses conditions such as achalasia, esophageal spasm, or weak lower esophageal      sphincter

 24-Hour pH Monitoring

  – Measures acid exposure in the esophagus to assess for GERD.

  – Combined impedance-pH monitoring to evaluate acid and non-acid reflux.

2. Gastric and Intestinal Motility Tests

 Gastric Emptying Scintigraphy

  – Assesses how quickly food leaves the stomach, diagnosing gastroparesis or rapid gastric emptying.

3. Anorectal Function Tests

 Anorectal Manometry

    Measures the strength and coordination of the muscles involved in bowel movements

    Diagnoses conditions like chronic constipation, fecal incontinence, or pelvic floor dysfunction

  Balloon Expulsion Test

     Assesses the ability to pass a simulated stool to diagnose defecatory disorders

4. Small Intestinal and Colonic Transit Studies

  Colonic Transit Testing

  – Tracks how long it takes for food to move through the colon.

  – Useful for diagnosing conditions such as slow-transit constipation.

Breath Tests

Breath tests are non-invasive diagnostic tools used to identify specific gastrointestinal conditions related to bacterial overgrowth, carbohydrate malabsorption, or infection. 

Types of Breath Tests

1. Hydrogen and Methane Breath Tests

 Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO)

     – Measures hydrogen and methane levels after consuming a sugar solution (e.g., glucose or lactulose).

     – Diagnoses bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine, which can cause bloating, diarrhea, and malabsorption.

 Lactose Intolerance

     – Evaluates the body’s ability to digest lactose, identifying intolerance.

  Fructose Intolerance

     – Detects malabsorption of fructose, which can lead to bloating, gas, and abdominal pain.

2. Urea Breath Test

  Helicobacter pylori infection, a common cause of gastritis and peptic ulcers.

   – Simple, non-invasive, and highly accurate.

How GI Physiology Testing and Breath Tests Help

  1. Accurate Diagnosis

   – Identifies functional and motility disorders often missed by imaging or endoscopy.

  1. Personalized Care

   – Results guide tailored treatment plans, including dietary adjustments, medications, or advanced therapies.

  1. Non-Invasive Options

   – Breath tests offer convenient, patient-friendly diagnostic methods.

Conditions Diagnosed Through These Tests
– Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Achalasia and other esophageal motility disorders
– Gastroparesis and delayed gastric emptying
Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO)
– Lactose and fructose intolerance
– Chronic constipation and fecal incontinence
– Pelvic floor dysfunction
– Helicobacter pylori infection
Book Online Consultation

Connect with us Online Expert Care, Anywhere.

Book Consultation
//
Our customer support team is here to answer your questions. Ask us anything!
👋 Hi, how can I help?