Comprehensive Care for Pancreatic Health and Recovery

What is Pancreatic Cancer?

Pancreatic cancer is a serious condition that develops when abnormal cells in the pancreas grow uncontrollably, forming tumors. It is one of the most aggressive cancers, often diagnosed in later stages due to subtle early symptoms. Early detection and a multidisciplinary approach to treatment are critical for improving outcomes.

At Central Gastro, we specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of pancreatic cancer, offering advanced care tailored to each patient’s unique needs.

Types of Pancreatic Cancer

1. Exocrine Tumors:

• Adenocarcinoma: The most common type, originating in the pancreatic ducts.
• Acinar Cell Carcinoma: A rare form that affects enzyme-producing cells.

2. Endocrine Tumors (Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors):

• Rare tumors arising from hormone-producing cells. These can be functional (producing hormones) or non-functional.

Symptoms of Pancreatic Cancer

Symptoms often develop late and may include:

• Abdominal pain, often radiating to the back.
• Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes).
• Unexplained weight loss.
• Loss of appetite or early satiety.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Dark urine and pale stools.
• Fatigue or weakness.
• New-onset diabetes or worsening of pre-existing diabetes.

If you experience these symptoms, seek prompt medical evaluation for early detection and treatment.

Risk Factors for Pancreatic Cancer

Certain factors increase the risk of developing pancreatic cancer, including:

• Chronic Pancreatitis: Long-term inflammation of the pancreas.
• Family History: Genetic predisposition or inherited conditions like BRCA mutations.
• Smoking: A leading preventable risk factor.
• Diabetes: Especially new-onset diabetes in older adults.
• Obesity: Associated with increased risk.
• Age: Most common in individuals over 60.

Diagnosis of Pancreatic Cancer

At Central Gastro, we use advanced diagnostic tools to detect and stage pancreatic cancer:

1. Blood Tests:

• Tumor Markers

• 2. Imaging Studies:

• CT Scan or MRI: High-resolution imaging to identify tumors and determine their size and location.
• Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS): Combines endoscopy and ultrasound for precise imaging and tissue biopsy. 
• PET Scan: To detect cancer spread (metastasis).

3. Endoscopic and Interventional Diagnostics:

• ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography): Visualizes the pancreatic and bile ducts, with the option for biopsy.
• Biopsy: To confirm the diagnosis and determine tumor type.

4. Genetic Testing:

• To identify hereditary syndromes and guide targeted therapies.

Treatment Options for Pancreatic Cancer

Our team at Central Gastro provides a comprehensive, personalized approach to treating pancreatic cancer:

1. Surgery

• Whipple Procedure (Pancreaticoduodenectomy): For tumors in the head of the pancreas.
• Distal Pancreatectomy: For tumors in the body or tail of the pancreas.
• Total Pancreatectomy: Removal of the entire pancreas in select cases.

2. Chemotherapy
3. Radiation Therapy

• Targeted radiation to destroy cancer cells, often combined with chemotherapy.

4. Targeted Therapy
5. Immunotherapy
6. Palliative Care

• Biliary Stenting or Drainage: To relieve jaundice caused by bile duct obstruction.
• Pain Management: Medications or nerve blocks to control severe pain.
• Nutritional Support: To address malnutrition and weight loss.

Holistic Support for Pancreatic Cancer Patients

At Central Gastro, we provide comprehensive care beyond medical treatments:

• Nutritional Counseling: Tailored diets to meet the unique needs of pancreatic cancer patients.
• Emotional and Psychological Support: Access to counseling and support groups for patients and families.
• Rehabilitation Services: To help patients regain strength and quality of life during and after treatment