Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common digestive disorder that affects the large intestine, causing abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits. IBS is a chronic condition that requires long-term management, but with the right treatment plan, most people can effectively control their symptoms.
At Central Gastro, we specialize in diagnosing and treating IBS, offering personalized care to help you live comfortably and confidently.
Symptoms of IBS
IBS symptoms can vary between individuals and may fluctuate in severity. Common symptoms include:
- Abdominal Pain or Cramping: Often relieved by passing stool.
- Bloating and Gas
- Diarrhea (IBS-D): Frequent loose stools.
- Constipation (IBS-C): Infrequent or difficult-to-pass stools.
- Mixed Bowel Habits (IBS-M): Alternating between diarrhea and constipation.
- Mucus in Stool
If these symptoms persist or disrupt your daily life, it’s essential to seek medical evaluation and treatment.
What Causes IBS?
The exact cause of IBS is unknown, but several factors may contribute:
- Gut-Brain Axis: Miscommunication between the brain and the gut can affect bowel function.
- Intestinal Motility Issues: Abnormal movement of the intestines.
- Sensitivity to Certain Foods: Some individuals may have heightened sensitivity to specific triggers.
- Gut Microbiome Imbalance: Changes in the gut bacteria composition.
- Post-Infectious IBS: Following a severe intestinal infection.
- Stress and Anxiety: Psychological stress can exacerbate symptoms.
Diagnosis of IBS
At Central Gastro, we use a comprehensive approach to diagnose IBS and rule out other conditions:
- Medical History and Symptom Assessment
- Physical Examination
- Lab Tests
- Imaging or Endoscopy
- Stool Tests
Treatment Options for IBS
IBS treatment focuses on symptom management and improving quality of life. At Central Gastro, we provide a range of options tailored to your specific needs:
- Dietary Modifications
- Low-FODMAP Diet
- Elimination Diet
- High-Fiber Diet
- Consultation with a Dietitian
- Medications
- Antispasmodics
- Laxatives or Fiber Supplements
- Anti-Diarrheal Medications
- Gut-Targeted Antibiotics
- Probiotics
- Antidepressants
- Other Prescription Medications
- Psychological Therapy
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Helps manage stress and reduce symptoms.
- Gut-Directed Hypnotherapy: Addresses gut-brain interactions to alleviate discomfort.
- Stress Management: Incorporates relaxation techniques like yoga or meditation.
- Lifestyle Modifications
- Regular Exercise: Promotes healthy digestion and reduces stress.
- Adequate Hydration: Supports bowel function.
- Sleep Hygiene: Improves overall well-being and symptom control.
- Complementary Therapies
- Acupuncture: May help with pain relief.
- Herbal Remedies: Under medical supervision to avoid interactions.
Long-Term Management of IBS
IBS is a chronic condition, but with consistent care, symptoms can be well-controlled. At Central Gastro, we provide:
- Ongoing Monitoring: Regular follow-ups to assess and adjust your treatment plan.
- Education and Support: Helping you understand and manage your condition effectively.
- Holistic Approach: Addressing dietary, psychological, and physical factors.
When to Seek Treatment for IBS
If you experience persistent abdominal pain, bloating, or changes in bowel habits that interfere with your daily life, it’s time to seek medical care. Early intervention can prevent symptoms from worsening and help you regain control.